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Brazil's funk music
A recent music craze in Brazil celebrates conspicuous consumption over social engagement, but it represents the dreams of many. (摘自BBC)
funk 鄉土爵士樂
Brazilian funk started in the 1980s in Rio’s suburbs and shantytowns – also known as favelas.
in a (blue) funk 心情低落/ 害怕/ 擔憂
例子:He has been in a funk since his dog passed away.
funk 因害怕而逃走/ 避開
(verb 動詞)
例子:I could have seen the professor yesterday but I funked it.
funk 臭味
(美式-非正式 Am-Informal)
funky 不落俗套的/ 突出的
(adjective 形容詞 美式-非正式 Am-Informal)
craze(一時的)狂熱
(noun 名詞)
a craze for sth = fad = sth being very popular for a short time
例子:a passing fad / craze
例子:the new craze for funk music
► crazed 極度(瘋狂)
(adjective 形容詞,usually written常用於書面)
例子:She was crazed with grief.
-crazed 沈迷(某事)
(adjective 形容詞)
例子:drug-crazed 嗜毒者
conspicuous高調的/ 顯眼的/ 與眾不同的
(adjective 形容詞)
例子:He was conspicuous in suit while other people were in jeans.
conspicuous consumption 高調消費
例子:Teenagers like conspicuous consumption – they display everything they buy.
Many of the 10 million funk fans spread throughout the country feel the music is a way to overcome their difficulties. The idea of “overcoming” is also commonly used by the singers to defend their odes to consumerism.
overcome 應付
(verb 動詞)
ode 頌歌
= a poem in praise of a particular person or thing
Kevin 教室
一個used to ,兩種用法!
(used – verb) + to + B.I. 從前會做的事
例子:He used to work in a factory and now has become a rap song writer.
vs.
be used to + n./v-ing 習慣了的事
例子:He is used to being nagged by his mother.
例子:He is used to his mother’s nagging.
過去式也可以用啊!
► He was used to his mother’s nagging but now he is not.
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