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10 Years After SARS

 

SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome) 嚴重急性呼吸系統綜合症

 

例子:SARS is a viral respiratory disease in humans which is caused by the SARS coronavirus 沙士冠狀病毒.

 

severe 嚴重的

(adjective 形容詞)

 

例子:His injuries were quite severe.

例子:The whole world faces severe economic problems.

 

Severe 的用法多樣,譬如:

Severe weather 惡劣的天氣 = very bad and extreme weather (very hot, dry or cold)

Severe punishment 嚴厲的懲罰 = very strict punishment

Severe person 苛刻的人 = someone who is very unfriendly, unsympathetic and strict

 

outbreak 爆發

(noun 名詞)

 

例子:The outbreak of SARS in Hong Kong in 2003 nearly became a pandemic 流行疫症.

 

epidemic 流行病

(noun 名詞)

 

例子:Almost 300 people died during the SARS epidemic in 2003.

 

以out- 開頭的字詞很多,Danny精選了以下幾個:

 

outcry 抗議

(noun 名詞)

 

例子:The proposed changes caused an angry outcry from residents.

 

outlook 視野/未來展望

(noun 名詞)

 

例子:We should have a good outlook on the future development of Hong Kong.

 

廣東話常見的「你個look好掂」、「換新look」,可能令人以為outlook等於打扮的意思,其實非也!要說別人轉新裝,用new outfit才對。

 

outfit 一套服裝

(noun 名詞)

 

例子:She bought a new outfit for the match-making party.

 

symptom

(noun 名詞)

 

flu-like 感冒似的

fever 發燒

sore throat 喉嚨痛

cough 咳嗽

shortness of breath 氣喘

 

例子:Initial symptoms of SARS are flu-like and include fever, sore throat, cough and shortness of breath.

 

symptom 問題的先兆

(noun 名詞)

 

例子:The disappearance of jobs is a symptom of a deeper socio-economic problem.

   
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